snp-lab-code/P05_TicTacToe/work/tic-tac-toe/src/model.h

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2022-02-17 11:45:11 +01:00
/**
* @file
* @brief MVC - Model instance
*/
#ifndef _MODEL_H_
#define _MODEL_H_
#include <stdlib.h>
#define MODEL_SIZE 3 ///< size of the game to avoid magic numbers in the code (not meant to modify)
/**
* @brief The position on the board.
*/
typedef struct {
size_t row; ///< The row (0-based).
size_t col; ///< The column (0-based).
} model_pos_t;
/**
* @brief Winner line direction - the winner line is given together with the start position.
*/
typedef enum {
model_dir_none, ///< no winner line
model_dir_h, ///< horizontal
model_dir_v, ///< vertical
model_dir_d, ///< diagonal
} model_dir_t;
/**
* @brief The Winner line (if any).
*/
typedef struct {
model_dir_t dir; ///< the winner line direction (if any)
model_pos_t start; ///< the start position of the winner line
} model_line_t;
/**
* @brief The state of a field.
*/
typedef enum {
model_state_none, ///< field available to play
model_state_a, ///< field already played
model_state_b, ///< field already played
} model_state_t;
/**
* @brief The instance type.
*/
typedef struct {
model_state_t board[MODEL_SIZE][MODEL_SIZE]; ///< the play board
} model_t;
/**
* @brief Convert to row and col to position.
* @param row [IN] position parameter
* @param col [IN] position parameter
* @return Returns the position given be row and col parameters.
*/
model_pos_t model_pos(size_t row, size_t col);
/**
* @brief Constructor: initialize the instance memory.
* @param instance [INOUT] The instance which holds the state.
*/
void model_init(model_t *instance);
/**
* @brief Queries the state of the given field.
* @param instance [INOUT] The instance which holds the state.
* @param pos [IN] The affected field.
* @return Returns the state of the field.
*/
model_state_t model_get_state(model_t *instance, model_pos_t pos);
/**
* @brief Queries the winner (if any).
* @param instance [INOUT] The instance which holds the state.
* @return Returns the wining player or model_state_none if no winner (yet).
*/
model_state_t model_get_winner(model_t *instance);
/**
* @brief Queries if a move is possible (i.e. not won yet and any field available?).
* @param instance [INOUT] The instance which holds the state.
* @return Returns 0 if no move possible, 1 otherwise.
*/
int model_can_move(model_t *instance);
/**
* @brief Do a move if possible.
* @param instance [INOUT] The instance which holds the state.
* @param pos [IN] The field to play.
* @param state [IN] The new state (only model_state_a and model_state_b allowed).
* @return Returns if the attempt to move was successful.
* @remark Does only succeed if not yet won and if the field is available.
*/
int model_move(model_t *instance, model_pos_t pos, model_state_t state);
/**
* @brief Gets the winner line (if any).
* @param instance [INOUT] The instance which holds the state.
* @returns The line which wins (if any).
* @remark The start position is 0/0, 1/0, 2/0 for horizontal, 0/0, 0/1, 0/2 for vertical, 0/0, 0/2 for diagonal.
*/
model_line_t model_get_win_line(model_t *instance);
#endif // _MODEL_H_